Vice President Kashim Shettima has emphasized that Nigeria’s primary challenge in its federal system lies not in its structural framework, but rather in a widespread deficit of fiscal responsibility at all levels of government. He stressed that the administration of President Bola Tinubu is committed to significant reforms aimed at creating a more efficient, people-centered federal system.
Speaking at the 17th Leadership Annual Conference and Awards in Abuja on Tuesday, Shettima, represented by the Special Adviser to the President on General Duties, Aliyu Modibbo, called for greater accountability and reform to strengthen Nigeria’s fiscal federalism. According to Shettima, one of the core pillars of this reform is the government’s drive for local government autonomy.
In his keynote address, Shettima pointed out that the nation’s challenges are less about the structure of federalism itself and more about the lack of fiscal responsibility. He argued that many of the issues attributed to Nigeria’s federal system arise from poor management of existing resources, rather than flaws in the constitutional framework.
“We have chosen the path of reform,” Shettima said. “It is bold, often difficult, but necessary. Our pursuit of local government autonomy is being realized through due legal process, as highlighted by recent Supreme Court rulings.”
Shettima also warned against adopting foreign federalism models wholesale, citing examples from Canada, Germany, and Spain. He stressed the importance of adapting federal systems to local socio-political realities, urging that Nigeria must tailor its federal structure to suit its unique social, ethnic, and demographic complexities.
“We must resist the temptation to romanticize foreign systems that may not account for our realities,” Shettima said. “What is most important to Nigerians, whether in Owerri or Sokoto, is not the theoretical framework of federalism, but whether governance delivers essential services such as water, electricity, schools, roads, and hospitals.”
The Vice President also referenced recent policy reforms, such as the removal of fuel subsidies and tax reform legislation, as evidence of the government’s commitment to building a more fiscally responsible federation.
He emphasized the importance of resource management at all levels of government, urging that every kobo be spent with the people’s interests in mind. “Real progress will come only when resources are managed prudently and transparently,” he stated.
The conference also saw the recognition of individuals and institutions demonstrating excellence in leadership and service. Shettima congratulated the awardees, highlighting their embodiment of values such as integrity, innovation, and impact.
Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, also addressed the event, underscoring the federal government’s unwavering commitment to safeguarding press freedom in Nigeria under President Tinubu’s leadership.
“I am here to make a clear statement on behalf of the Federal Republic of Nigeria,” Fagbemi said. “The government remains committed to protecting press freedom, a fundamental right in a democratic society.”
