Imo State Governor, Senator Hope Uzodimma, has called for renewed focus on agriculture as a cornerstone of Nigeria’s economic growth, emphasizing the sector’s potential to replace oil as the nation’s main economic driver.
Speaking at the 12th Convocation lecture of Michael Okpara University of Agriculture, Umudike, titled “Agriculture and National Development in a Diversified Economy: A Vision of Renewed Hope Through Town and Gown Entrepreneurial Partnerships,” Uzodimma highlighted Nigeria’s historic agricultural success.
“During the First Republic, agriculture was the backbone of Nigeria’s economy, enabling regions to thrive independently,” Uzodimma noted, citing Eastern Nigeria’s rapid development under Michael Okpara, which relied heavily on agricultural reforms.
He lamented that the discovery of crude oil diverted attention from agriculture, describing it as a “natural gold mine” capable of providing food security, employment, and sustainable development. With a vast landmass of 923,768 square kilometers, Nigeria is ideally positioned to become a global agricultural powerhouse.
Uzodimma urged Nigeria to emulate nations like Kenya and Uganda, which have successfully leveraged agriculture for economic stability. Even war-torn Ukraine, he observed, has maintained its position as a leading grain exporter.
“Agriculture still contributes to Nigeria’s GDP, but its production is abysmally low. Deliberate efforts are needed to modernize farming methods, boost productivity, and diversify the economy,” he stated.
The governor emphasized the importance of integrating innovation and technology into farming to increase output while freeing up resources for industrial growth. He also advocated stronger partnerships between universities, communities, and businesses to drive agricultural advancements and create ripple effects across other sectors.
Uzodimma concluded with a vision of a Nigeria where agriculture, supported by strategic reforms and innovation, becomes a catalyst for national prosperity, replacing oil as the backbone of the economy.