Political economist Prof. Pat Utomi continues to advocate for Nigeria’s return to parliamentary democracy, citing potential benefits such as reduced cost of governance and prevention of tyrannical leadership. In an interview with a national television station, Utomi emphasized the cost-effectiveness of a parliamentary system compared to the current presidential system, which requires extensive nationwide campaigning.
Utomi highlighted the accountability inherent in parliamentary democracy, noting that the system acts as a check against political tyranny by enabling the removal of leaders who exhibit authoritarian tendencies. He emphasized the closer connection between the people and their representatives in a parliamentary system, contrasting it with the perceived detachment of ministers appointed in a presidential system.
The discussion comes in the wake of a bill introduced in the National Assembly titled ‘The Bills Proposing Constitutional Alterations for Transition to Parliamentary System of Government,’ sponsored by House Minority Leader Kingsley Chinda and 59 others. While the bill has been read on the floor of the House, it has yet to progress beyond the first reading.
Utomi critiqued the current leadership philosophy in Nigeria, lamenting the prevalence of self-serving leaders who prioritize personal gain over public service. He argued that parliamentary democracy would foster greater accountability and curtail senseless spending by leaders, as representatives would be more directly accountable to their constituents.
In conclusion, Utomi stressed the need for accountability and responsiveness in governance, asserting that parliamentary democracy offers a preferable alternative to the current presidential system. He urged policymakers to consider the benefits of transitioning to a parliamentary system for the advancement of democracy and effective governance in Nigeria.